Most violent crime happens between individuals who know each other. Despite statistics showing this, an unreasonable fear about urban violence exists among those who are not involved in circumstances that would most likely lead to violence. Women, especially, have been fed the fear of being ambushed and raped by the stranger in the parking garage or looming in the bushes. And in almost every case, these fears of assault-by-stranger are unfounded. Women are most likely to experience an attempted assault, assault, or worse, at the hands of someone with whom they have had an intimate relationship.
The exception to this is women who are homeless.
According tot he Plan to End Homelessness, “Homeless women experience sexual assault approximately 20 times more than women in general.”
Even those who are not engaging in prostitution find themselves at a higher risk than the housed population.
The recent accusations of an attempted rape (or sexual assault, or unwanted groping, depending on whose story you believe) at Turning Point Park will be blamed by many on anti-establishment liberals. There is a question of how culpable activists are in this, but given the nature of the Occupy Wall Street movement, factoring homelessness into the equation complicates matters.
Demanding responsibility from corporations and from the government — does that in itself encourage crime to occur?
Creating an encampment which attracts those struggling with often undiagnosed and untreated mental illnesses, however, does seem to provide a breeding ground for trouble. It provides a service by offering shelter for those who had less previously, but it also means having a concentration of people who are self-medicating with drugs.
We know that drug use is prevalent in the suburbs and among those who are housed, but having means in the first place allows such behavior to take place out of the public eye and often affects the user, his friends and family, and his job. He is not likely to be using in public, around strangers.
From the beginning, Occupy Hartford has posted signage declaring the site to be drug and alcohol-free, though at some point, “alcohol-free” changed to reflect that what was unwanted was drunken belligerence. There have have social workers and health professionals on site trying to steer those with substance abuse issues into more appropriate spaces — like shelters and treatment programs.
Yet, without buy-in from all involved in the movement, how effective can such attempts at intervention be?
At what point does one admit that the model of protest being used is causing more harm than good for some?
Reports vary, but all hint that, at minimum, unwanted touching of one person took place at the site while others, who were using drugs, stood by and watched and/or did nothing. One story is that the incident involved aggressive, unwanted kissing. Another report is that the incident was an attempted rape.
The official statement says that the group responded by having the aggressor leave the site; he has apparently been banned from returning. Is this response strong enough? How will activists prevent him from remaining on site if he turns up again? How does this stop him from doing the same to others in the community, and by community, I mean to those who reside in Hartford year-round?
In October, a man with no certain address was arrested for threatening/showing (depending on who you ask) a knife on another person camping at the Occupy Hartford site. The incident was played up by local media, but played down by every person involved in Occupy Hartford who was willing to speak with me.
The truth must be somewhere in the middle– between an industry that knows dramatic implosion grabs eyeballs, and those who want, so earnestly, for this movement to succeed.
Unwanted sexual advances, attempted assaults, and threats can occur anywhere. How a community responds to such incidents is where the outrage comes in.
When asked for clarification about the details of the incident, I received no comment.
But an official statement — as official as anything from a group that shirks leadership — was posted on its website and on its Facebook page:
This statement has not been met with silence by those at the camp, or those who had sympathized with the movement. Within 24 hours, over 50 comments were posted in response, some of which were removed by Occupiers. A selection of responses (left on their public Facebook page) can be seen below:
In their statement, Occupy Hartford claims to have been respecting the wishes of the assaulted woman by not reporting the incident, yet it appears activists also sought to protect the movement from unwanted scrutiny. Instead of taking the high road to acknowledge the incident and even connect-the-dots between what struggles homeless individuals face daily and the social conditions that lead to homelessness, it appears that they, at least initially, took the cover up route, not unlike what Penn State — albeit with fewer victims involved — has been scrutinized for doing.
Police were informed of the sexual assault via an anonymous tip from someone at Heaven, a skatepark in downtown Hartford.
As if this painful event were not enough controversy for the activists to contend with, a separate group, Occupy Heaven has formed. In various email exchanges between current and past Occupiers, there has been concern expressed about how this new group does not seem to recognize how attempting to set up camp at the skatepark can create friction in the community.
An email exchange between defectors from Occupy Hartford includes this statement about why the Occupy Heaven contingent “left” Turning Point Park:
Occupy Heaven, however, denies that these events led to their decision to try to camp at Heaven:
None of this infighting, these conflicting accounts, or the refusal to work within the community is new.
The divide that emerged in the early stages of Occupy Hartford seems to be growing instead of dissipating. There are those who believe in anarchist principles, and those who downplay their race, class, and gender privilege but fail to adequately blend. Those in the latter group have taken leadership roles, determined how conversations would take place, and even been deferred to by others in the group. One was recently assigned as the spokesman for an event that he did not bother to show up to, at least not in the first hour of the two hour rally.
The folks are not all happy campers.
Those staying at the site feel like others involved are trying to make decisions for them. One woman, pointing to a sign of anarchist principles, exclaimed: “You do your crap. I do my crap. Don’t interfere with my crap.”
Before the Solidarity with Oakland action in early November, a male involved with Socialist Action was seen screaming in a grandmother’s face. As other activists intervened to defuse the situation, all he had to say for himself was that he was “just talking to her.”
What prompted all this?
The woman, who had camped for over a week at the site, had questioned one of the “leaderless movement’s” leader’s commitment to Occupy Hartford, saying that the “City of Hartford was more supportive” than he was.
She was by no means the first to do this.
The night before, at a nearby coffee shop, I spoke with a seasoned activist who felt there were some involved in Occupy Hartford who did not want the group to succeed. He noted that those acting in ways to potentially undermine the group share a background of economic privilege, coming from nice suburbs and having received (or are receiving) college educations.
Before the rally in solidarity with Occupy Oakland, there were remarks from another activist about how one of the leaders “sucks as facilitator” and “doesn’t seem like he wants this to succeed.”
There were heated conversations about even whether or not this rally should have been in the highly visible location of Turning Point Park, or by the Federal Building, which is a bit more tucked away. There was confusion among activists over which location was finally agreed upon, both before and during the action.
Even though the group had help winterizing their camp — these tents were likely warmer than the homes of people who lost electricity during the late-October snow storm — there were Occupy Hartford activists not sleeping on site who wanted it to be taken down. Those who have been staying overnight wanted to be able to do their own thing. One person who stayed during the snowstorm said “we had a blast.” Several activists I spoke with acknowledged that it was unlikely that Occupiers would camp for the entire winter, but implied that when and how they drop the camping component should be up to those who have been staying there.
The actual occupation is not the only place where things have frayed. Some have decided to have the General Assembly meetings off-site, despite there being “way more people at Turning Point Park,” as one of the Occupiers told me. This decision was driven, sources say, by those not camping.
In low voices, activists spoke about one of the leaders, who has been in the habit of taking home equipment that “belonged to the site,” thus limiting access by campers to it. A month later, I would hear concerns that others were stealing money.
The laundry list of petty complaints, alongside serious concerns, points to a movement that can not get out of its own way.
Stay tuned for “Occupy Hartford: Post Mortem.”
Chris
Credit is due to those in the Occupy movement who earnestly strive to be inclusive of the most marginalized members of society. That’s a noble goal and it’s not easy to do for many reasons. Permanent shelter is just one of the deficits the homeless contend with in their lives. Lack of such basic human rights as personal safety and health and addiction services are two of the things that can put them in a vastly different space than the well-meaning activists who offer them solidarity and help.
That said, assault is assault. Rape is rape. These are violations of basic human rights and must be fought against. The collective attitudes, double standards and willful ignorance of society that allow these crimes to continue across every demographic are no less a monolith of evil than the crooked corporations we love to hate. The thing is, we’re all shareholders in this one, and some uncomfortable discussions and admissions need to be made for anything to change. Failing to take all necessary action against an assailant, attempted or “successful” (as it were– such a horrible venue for success) is not only a failure to the present victim, but other victims, all potential victims and the assailant as well.
While I realize that many actions, responses and decisions are being made on the fly and under duress, nothing will be gained by acting defensive. The latter portion of ConcernedPolitico’s statement veers toward lashing out at Real Hartford. This blog has presented what is arguably the most thoughtful and comprehensive coverage of this movement, its allies and related actions. Has it been critical at times? Sure, but I think that criticism taken the form of valid questions and concerns, and who but a few would acknowledge the imagined credibility of a knee-jerk yes-woman anyhow? If people on the “front lines” of the movement are insular toward those who, like Real Hartford, have actively sought their statements and devoted a great deal of time to covering them (and done a far better job than the profit-driven mainstream media in my opinion) they run the risk of partitioning off the rest of the “99%”. Having groups of 1% at the extreme ends of the sociopolitical spectrum with the remaining 98% effectively left out (yet again) doesn’t move us forward.
Kerri Provost
Thanks for your response. I deleted the original because of the pseudonym, and noted on one other post that if he wishes to comment, Jay can use his real name and take responsibility for his opinions.
With that said, he obviously did not do his research to make such a statement about how this website will treat homelessness. Long before he encampment, Real Hartford has covered the way that certain downtown residents pushed the homeless (and the issue of homelessness) off their doorsteps. Additionally, as someone who actually lives in the city, I do not go a day without seeing many homeless people. They walk down my street. They are in the parks. Years back, I helped to get the New Britain Food Not Bombs off the ground…so, I guess I don’t know a thing about homeless issues.
JAY
I am a member of Occupy Hartford. Despite all of our ups and downs, I still am.
We have problems, and they are not easy to fix. We have a very large collection of people there, most are just working class people which are passionate about making social change, but are not experienced with organizing. Many “seasoned” activists in Hartford grew tired with our lack of experience and left, and we continued to try and make imperfect progress.
We are not a utopian community. While bound together by a single purpose we have in common, we also suffer from the same issues that society does. We have people who do not suffer drug addiction as well as those who do, victims of violence, people who have been ignored by society at large, like the homeless.
The homeless person who was attacked is being discussed on the news BECAUSE she was living under the Occupy Hartford banner. As you said, so many homeless women and men suffer violence every day, blissfuly ignored by the general populace.
Did we try and cover it up in order to save our movement? NO. We’re we blindsided by this event and not clear what to do and whom to follow? YES, but the call was made, and not by whom your article points to.
It seems like you are all ready eager to post our obit, with your teaser for “Occupy Hartford: Post Mortem.”
In the end, the camp will be disbanded, like other occupations. When we do, the homeless (many of whose experience and drive have been critical to the camp) will have to melt back into the population, once again ignored. They will continue to face starvation, violence, and exposure to the elements.
If Occupy Hartford needs to take a hit in reputation in order to bring the discussion or homelessness forward, I would consider it worthwhile. Take your shot.
—————–
REGARDING YOUR EARLIER FEEDBACK: I have stricken by comment “They will be ignored even by this blog” because you are right, perhaps I have read your posts on this issue. I am wrong to have said “will”, and perhaps “may” is better. I apologize.
That said, if you are insulted by that accusation and are indeed treating OH fairly, you will refrain from doing a “Post Mortem,” which is every bit as provocative. Unlike Chris, I do not find your critiques to have been fair and balanced.
Additionally, your comment “as someone who actually lives in the city…” implies the same kind of distain of ‘outsiders’ that has been heard from other among the “who’s who in Hartford”. If you are saying my opinion is somehow less because I don’t live in your ZIP code, respectfully disagree.
All that aside, your website and your commitment to showcasing the city in all its dimensions is marvelous.
Kerri Provost
You must have lost your way searching for Fox News. Fair & balanced is not the mantra here. As for the Post Mortem, is there any evidence that OH is doing anything anymore beyond camping?
Steve
Good question. Jay appears to be equipped to answer it with a teaser of his own: “While bound together by a single purpose we have in common…”
Please. Do tell.
Jay
No thanks. I said my piece. I think I understand this sites purpose and Kerri’s intentions better now. Peace.